Camera manufacturers that make the best digital cameras are still in business, having yet to be snuffed out by Apple and Android. So while many people use their smartphone cameras to take everyday photos/videos, professionals and photography enthusiasts still tout the superiority of “real cameras,” such as the best DSLR cameras. Below, we’ll compare a phone camera vs a DSLR, hopefully helping you understand what’s right for your needs.
KEY TAKEAWAYS:
- DSLR cameras have larger image sensors, more lens options, and a wider range of manual controls than smartphones.
- The larger the sensor, the greater the pixel count and the more detailed the image.
- Cell phone cameras are convenient, more affordable, and suitable for general photography needs.
For more camera-related content, we have an endless stream of resources to look at, like the top-rated 3D Camera or our article comparing full-frame vs DSLR cameras.
Insider Tip
iPhone users can use the volume button to reduce the likelihood of shaking the camera when snapping photos.
Differences Between Cell Phone Camera vs DSLR
For example, what’s the difference between taking a photo with a phone and a DSLR? It’s a similar difference to using a DSLR with webcam capabilities. Sure, they both take pictures. However, the mechanism and capabilities differ, ultimately impacting the overall quality. Some of these fundamental differences are the sensor size and variety of lenses.
While cellphone cameras provide convenience and have improved significantly, traditional cameras still offer advantages for experienced photographers seeking professional quality photos. DSLR and mirrorless cameras have larger sensors, interchangeable lenses, and more manual controls, allowing for greater dynamic range, improved low-light performance, shallower depth of field, and other effects not easily achievable with a smartphone image.
Though smartphone cameras provide acceptable results for casual users, those focused on high-quality digital photography will find traditional cameras can produce photos with an impact and artistic merit exceeding what cellphone cameras can deliver. Additionally, every phone camera has a different sensor size, they don’t compare to a DSLR camera. Some phone camera lenses exist, but DSLRs have way more options. Although, they’re not the easiest digital cameras for seniors to learn.
Below we’ll go into how these things impact performance. However, if you’d like to take a closer look at how certain phone brands compare, you can read our article on iPhone cameras vs DSLRs.
Image Quality
From contrast to the depth of field to saturation, DSLR cameras are far superior to the average phone camera. You could argue the differences between an SLR or DSLR, but we’ll leave that up to you. This advantage is because the size of the digital sensor, which captures the picture, is larger. In addition, larger sensors process more information and have more significant pixel sizes, resulting in higher-resolution images.
Professional DSLR and mirrorless cameras can cost thousands of dollars for the camera body and additional expensive equipment like high-quality lenses. Even a 2019 full-frame camera can still carry a hefty price tag. However, this investment provides significant advantages over phone cameras, even those with high sensor resolutions.
DSLRs allow shooting in RAW format, which stores more unprocessed data than the JPEG files phones produce. This allows for greater flexibility in the digital processing of images. DSLRs also provide intuitive manual controls over exposure, aperture, shutter speed, and other settings versus the default auto settings of phones. The larger sensors in DSLRs offer improved dynamic range and low-light performance.
Additionally, DSLR cameras have true zoom, whereas phones are only capable of a computational photography zoom. Digital zoom always makes pictures grainier and reduces the quality, whereas optical zoom retains the photo quality.
Finally, when comparing shutter speed, the difference is incomparable. The best DSLR cameras have a 1/4,000-or-1/8,000-second shutter speed, meaning that that’s how quickly the digital sensor is exposed to light and captures an image.
Smartphones have a shutter speed of around 1/15-second shutter speed. The quicker the shutter speed, the less likely it is to experience image noise and photo blurring.
Lenses
Interchangeable lenses are necessary for anyone looking to get the best photo possible. DSLRs come with a dynamic range of lenses, and the quality is exponentially better than any lens you’ll get built for a phone.
Sure, you can get a zoom lens for smartphone cameras, but they just aren’t going to compare to DSLR lenses.
Convenience
Of course, when it comes to portability, there’s nothing like a smartphone. The average smartphone weighs less than half a pound, making it great for travel or daily use.
On the other hand, DSLRs weigh triple or even quadruple this. The heaviness is mainly because DSLR cameras house a mirror and prism within their camera body, which add significant weight.
Additionally, DSLRs are complex. And the complexity only multiplies as you incorporate new lenses and features. On the other hand, smartphones are relatively simple and user-friendly.
Range of Features
Especially for a professional photographer, the manual settings and accessories with SLR digital cameras far outweigh anything a smartphone offers and provide more creative controls.
Warning
The learning curve for DSLR cameras is significant, and it takes a while for beginners to configure the best image quality.
Of course, mobile cameras have features too. However, they are more basic and less likely to produce high-quality images.
Affordability
DSLRs are costly. Cheaper options will run you somewhere between $300 and $600. Smartphones also are no small purchase, monetarily speaking. However, odds are you already have one, meaning the cheaper option is not to buy anything.
STAT: The burst mode on an iPhone takes ten photos in one second. (source)
It’s impossible to isolate the cost of a smartphone camera, but when it comes down to it, it’s a fraction of what purchasing a DSLR camera would be.