How to Fix Chair Hydraulics

Updated: Jan 18, 2024 9:03 AM
how to fix chair hydraulics guide

If you’re reading this, chances are you’ve experienced a sudden drop in your favorite office chair. It’s not just annoying; it’s a sign of a failing pneumatic cylinder.

It’s a common issue in many office chairs. Before attempting any of the fixes, you can also check your chair’s warranty to see if it covers pneumatic cylinders.

Let’s dive into how you can fix this without resorting to buying a new chair.

Repairing Chair Hydraulics

There’s one simple way to resolve chair hydraulics issues quickly: get a new pneumatic cylinder.

Many of these cylinders are easy to find online and generally have the same fit for most chairs.

Just make sure you find the right one that fits your chair, preferably by checking your chair’s dimensions.

Understanding the Problem

The core issue with sinking chairs is often a loss of gas in the pneumatic cylinder or damaged seals. This cylinder is what allows you to adjust the chair height. When it fails, your chair loses its ability to stay up.

A pneumatic cylinder, highlighting the parts that commonly fail and lead to sinking.

Preparation for the Fix

Before you start, slide off the plastic covering on your chair to expose the metal cylinder. This is where the magic happens.

Make sure to adjust your chair to your preferred height before you begin the repair.

DIY Repair Methods

Using a Hose Clamp:

STEP 1 Gather the Necessary Materials

You will need:

  • A hose clamp (¾” size is ideal)
  • Some rubber or duct tape

STEP 2 Get a Grip on the Cylinder

Wrap the tape around the cylinder for a better grip.

STEP 3 Clamp the Taped Area

Place the hose clamp around the taped area and tighten it.

This should prevent the chair from sliding down.

STEP 4 Test the Chair

Once you’ve applied this fix, give your chair a test. Sit on it and ensure it holds your weight without sinking.

Using PVC Pipe (An Alternative Method):

STEP 1 Gather the Necessary Materials

You will need:

  • A PVC pipe that matches your cylinder’s diameter
  • A PVC pipe cutter

STEP 2 Cut Lengthwise

Cut the PVC pipe lengthwise so it can fit over the cylinder. Then cut into segments.

STEP 3 Fit PVC Onto the Cylinder

Slide the pipe onto the cylinder.

You can add more pipe segments if you need to adjust the height.

STEP 4 Test and Adjust the Chair

If it’s not quite the right height, adjust the clamp’s position or add/remove PVC segments until you hit the sweet spot.

When to Opt for a Replacement

Sometimes, a fix is just a temporary solution. If your chair continues to fail or becomes uncomfortable, it might be time to invest in a new one.

Remember, your comfort and posture are crucial, especially if you’re spending hours at your desk.

Dealing with a sinking chair is more than a minor inconvenience; it’s a call to action for your comfort and health.

While these DIY fixes can save the day, don’t hesitate to opt for a replacement if the problem persists.

A functional and comfortable chair is not a luxury; it’s a necessity for anyone spending significant time at a desk.

F.A.Q.S

Why do office chairs sink?

Simply put, office chairs sink because their hydraulic gas cylinders start to fail. This can happen because of age, prolonged use, and faulty construction. If your office chair is starting to lean forward, that’s another fix you’ll have to make as well.


Can you fix the hydraulics of an office chair?

It’s typically not cost or time-effective to repair the broken gas cylinder, so we recommend purchasing a replacement kit and simply replacing the entire cylinder.


Are office chair bases universal?

For the most part, yes, office chair bases are universal. There may be some exceptions, but they are rare.


Are office chair cylinders universal?

The standard office chair cylinder size is two inches, and most cylinders are of this size.


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